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A Full Guide on How to Take Care of Your Skin

Cierra Brooks Student Contributor, Clark Atlanta University
This article is written by a student writer from the Her Campus at CAU chapter and does not reflect the views of Her Campus.

The skin is the biggest organ in your body, and taking care of it is important for your health and self-esteem. Taking care of your skin the right way can help keep it looking great and avoid problems like acne, dryness, and aging too quickly. Here’s a complete guide on how to take good care of your face.

Know what kind of skin you have

To pick the right products and procedure, you must first know what type of skin you have. These are the main types of skin:

  • Skin that is oily tends to shine and break out.
  • Skin that is dry: It feels rough and flaky
  • Some parts of your skin are oily (usually the T-zone), and other parts are dry.
  • Certain products or items in the environment can easily harm sensitive skin.

Cleanse the right way

When you clean your face, you get rid of oil, dirt, and makeup. Wash your face twice a day, once in the morning and again before bed. Use a gentle cleaner that is right for your skin type. Do not use soaps that are too strong because they can remove the oils from your skin.

use an exfoliant regularly

Exfoliating gets rid of dead skin cells, which makes your face look younger. Based on the type of skin you have, exfoliate 1-3 times a week with a chemical (like glycolic or salicylic acid) or a physical (like a light scrub). Be careful not to scrape too much, as this can make your skin irritated.

keep skin moist & hydrated

Skin that is healthy needs to stay hydrated. To keep your skin barrier strong, drink a lot of water and use a moisturizer that is right for your skin type. Choose a light moisturizer that doesn’t contain oil if you have sticky skin.

Use sunscreen every day

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Sun safety is very important to avoid getting dark spots, skin cancer, and aging too quickly. Even when it’s dark or you’re inside near a window, you should always use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher.

Make sure you eat well

What you eat has a big effect on how healthy your face is. Eat a healthy meal that is full of:

  • Antioxidants are found in veggies and fruits.
  • Proteins like fish, nuts, and bananas
  • Foods that keep you hydrated like tomatoes, watermelon, and leafy greens
  • Stay away from prepared foods and too much sugar, which can make acne and inflammation worse.

Get enough sleep

While you sleep, your skin heals itself. Aim for 7 to 9 hours of good sleep every night to have skin that looks and feels great when you wake up.

Deal with stress

Stress that lasts for a long time can cause acne and other skin issues. To keep your face clear and healthy, do things that help you relax, like deep breathing, meditation, or exercise.

9. Don’t touch your face

Don’t touch your face

Touching your face can spread dirt and germs, leading to acne. Keep your hands clean, and don’t pick at spots because it can leave scars.

Pick The right skin care items

Spend money on good skin care items that work for you. Things to look for are:

  • Hyaluronic acid to keep skin moist 
  • Vitamin C to make you look better 
  • Retinol to avoid getting old
  • Niacinamide to calm and control oil production

If you have specific skin problems, you should talk to a dermatologist to get personalized advice.

It doesn’t have to be hard to take care of your face. You can get healthy, glowing skin by following these steps: cleaning properly, moisturizing, protecting your skin from the sun, and living a healthy life. Setting up a plan that works for you and sticking to it is very important.

Hello everyone, My name is Cierra! I'm a senior at Clark Atlanta University specializing in mass media, originally from New Jersey.

I'm striving for a career in social media marketing. I have a pet bunny, Storm who I adore. I love watching movies, especially romantic comedies and thrillers.