When we think of service dogs, we often think of visual assistance dogs, more commonly referred to as guide dogs, dogs specifically trained to help the blind. However, there are over a dozen different types of service dogs which help their handlers with a variety of tasks and allow people with all sorts of disabilities to live comfortably and complete daily activities with ease. Dogs are truly amazing animals that we as people may not even deserve, but the following will discuss five amazing types of service dogs that aren’t portrayed often in the media.
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Psychiatric Service Dogs
These dogs assist individuals with a variety of psychiatric disorders and mental illnesses, from PTSD to anxiety to schizophrenia. The dogs vary in their training and may perform a variety of tasks to help people with psychiatric disorders function better or remain in a calm state of mind. It is important to note that two other types of animals, therapy dogs and emotional support dogs, while equally important and helpful, are not covered under the Americans with Disabilities Act, or ADA, and don’t have the same rights as service dogs, including public access.
2. Severe Allergy Alert Dogs
These dogs alert their handler to life-threatening allergens that may be in the area, such as shellfish or nuts. In their vests, they often carry medication for the handler and medical information for emergency responders.
3. Diabetic Alert Dogs
Diabetic alert dogs are trained to alert their owner of dangerous blood sugar lows and highs. These dogs can be trained to dial 911 on a special phone if an emergency arises.
4. Autism Assistance Dogs
These dogs assist in calming down their handler and providing touch as well as pressure therapy. They may also assist with life skills. They may be trained in navigation to help their handler avoid obstacles or certain stimuli.
5. Brace/Mobility Support Dogs
These dogs work to help their handlers by offering a counterbalance or bracing support for mobility impaired individuals. They are often trained to open and close doors, retrieve objects, or do other daily activities to assist their handler. The dogs are often fitted with a harness to allow them to be better at offering physical support.