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Who Is Zohran Mamdani, And Why Is Gen Z Paying Attention?

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Ally Jobe Student Contributor, University of California - Santa Barbara
This article is written by a student writer from the Her Campus at UCSB chapter and does not reflect the views of Her Campus.

Mayor-elect of New York City Zohran Mamdani said in his victory speech, “Together, we will usher in a generation of change.” His message resonated across the city, but especially with younger generations like Gen Z, who have consistently pointed to issues such as affordability and accessible public services as key political priorities. 

During his campaign, Mamdani pledged to address the city’s cost-of-living crisis, expand universal childcare, and hire “thousands more teachers.” These proposals signal that, at the very least, he has listened closely to what younger voters say they need. 

But how do we know he isn’t just another politician making ambitious promises with no follow-through? The truth is, we don’t. Still, for the first time in a while, many young voters are willing to give a candidate the benefit of the doubt because Mamdani represents something undeniably new.

Who is Zohran Mamdani?

Mamdani’s political identity is shaped by both personal history and professional experience. Born in Kampala, Uganda, he moved to New York City at the age of seven and attended NYC public schools before earning a degree in Africana Studies from Bowdoin College. 

His background differs from many traditional politicians, not just because of his age, but because his early work wasn’t in law or finance like many of his predecessors. Before entering politics, he worked as a foreclosure prevention housing counselor in Queens, helping low-income homeowners fight eviction. 

Negotiating with banks every day, he grew frustrated with systems that prioritized profits over people. Instead of becoming disillusioned, however, his frustration motivated him to run for office.

What Makes Mamdani “Different”?

Mamdani is a self-identified democratic socialist, meaning he advocates for public-centered economic reforms and a redistribution of resources toward everyday New Yorkers rather than the city’s wealthiest residents. 

His ballot affiliation with both the Democratic Party and the Working Families Party signaled a clear progressive platform centered on structural reform. 

His policy proposals, such as fare-free buses, rent freezes, and a higher minimum wage, aren’t abstract ideas pulled from academic theories. They come from firsthand experiences with communities that would be directly affected by these changes.

This is exactly what stands out to many Gen Z voters: a sense that Mamdani has lived closer to the realities his policies are trying to solve.

Why Gen Z Is Paying Attention

Gen Z is often labeled the “activist generation” due to their high level of political engagement and outspokenness regarding systemic issues. Mamdani’s rise appears to align with this generation for several reasons, namely, representation, his use of digital organizing in his campaign, and his policy priorities. 

As one of the youngest mayors in NYC’s history and the first Indian-American and first Muslim elected to the position, his win reflects the growing diversity younger voters want to see in leadership.

His campaign was also powered by grassroots volunteers and immense online engagement, a style that mirrors how Gen Z already operates socially and politically. 

Affordable housing, accessible public transit, student debt, and climate justice all rank among Gen Z’s most urgent concerns, and these are all topics Mamdani placed at the center of his platform. 

It is important to note that this doesn’t mean Gen Z unanimously supports Mamdani or that his policies are universally embraced, but rather that his rise signals a noticeable shift in what younger voters expect from political leaders, such as authenticity and lived experience. 

Cautions, Questions, and What Comes Next

Mamdani’s victory doesn’t guarantee the successful implementation of his ideas. Large, legacy systems like New York City’s government and budget process can be slow and resistant to change. 

There are also critics who question the feasibility of his proposals or whether his campaign ideals can survive real-world political constraints.

For Gen Z, the takeaway is not whether Mamdani is the “right” leader but what his election reveals about our political moment; they’re looking for leaders who acknowledge the urgency of the issues affecting younger generations.

Whether Mamdani ultimately delivers on his promises will determine whether this moment becomes a turning point or just another cycle of political optimism followed by disappointment. But for now, his rise represents an important shift toward leadership that feels more aligned with the realities young people face.

Regardless of political leaning, it’s undeniable that Mamdani’s election marks a generational shift in who gets to hold power in one of the world’s most influential cities. For Gen Z, that shift is both symbolic and practical, as it signals that future leaders may come from backgrounds and experiences much closer to our own. 

I don’t know about you, but I am optimistic. As Mamdani stated in his victory speech, “I will wake each morning with a singular purpose: to make this city better for you than it was the day before.” Whatever comes next, his election marks a shift worth paying attention to.

Ally Jobe

UCSB '26

Ally is a third-year Sociology major at UC Santa Barbara, where she finds particular joy in running, reading poetry, and admiring the sunset. She is elated to be a part of such an amazing group of writers, and she hopes, above all, that her work brightens your day.