Missed periods don’t always lead to pregnancy. The good news is that missed periods can also be a sign of stress. According to Medical News Today, stress is one of the leading causes of a missed period. “Research shows that stress can interfere with your menstrual cycle by temporarily interfering with the part of the brain that controls the hormones that regulate your cycle” states Medical News Today. Due to stress interfering with the part of the brain that controls a woman’s cycle, it makes sense why stress can cause a missed period. It’s totally normal for a period to be missed especially if you’re a college student worried about exams, assignments and maybe managing a part-time job. The beauty of a missed period is there are many other causes rather than just coming to the conclusion of being pregnant.
Don’t be alarmed if you’re taking a birth control pill and you haven’t had your period because a side effect is missed periods. Typically, if a woman who’s on the pill normally has lighter periods, then the side effect of birth control can be skipped periods altogether. According to Mayo Clinic, “the pill prevents your body from making hormones involved in ovulation and menstruation. When you stop taking the pill, it can take some time for your body to return to normal production of these hormones.” Weird side effect for a pill that is meant to avoid a potential pregnancy, but hey, that’s science for you.
Considering genetics can affect when a woman will get her first period, it makes sense genetics can also impact if a woman has a delayed or missed period. Besides these common causes for missed periods, medical issues can also be a reason behind a missed period. According to WebMD, some other causes of irregular or late periods can be a side effect and signal a medical issue such as polycystic ovary syndrome, over/underactive thyroid and uterine fibroids.
“Polycystic ovary syndrome is a hormonal disorder that affects millions of women. Sometimes it’s called Stein-Leventhal syndrome. You might have irregular periods or no periods, and you could get cysts in a “string of pearls” pattern,” WebMD states. PCOS is also a common cause of infertility. As for the other medical problems missed periods can be a sign of, it’s best to see a doctor if there are multiple missed periods in a row, positive pregnancy test, having gained or lost weight and feeling overly stressed. Perhaps the positive pregnancy test may not be the case for most women, but it’s vital to see a doctor if missed periods still occur to make sure everything is healthy.