Cultural appropriation is defined as the unacknowledged or inappropriate adoption of the customs, practices, ideas, etc. of one people or society by members of another and typically more dominant people or society.
There are several examples in mainstream media of cultural appropriation in action, like when Kim Kardashian got cornrows, when people wear traditional Native American headdresses as costumes, and when people borrow bindis and henna for music festivals, like Coachella.
At the center of appropriation lies stereotyping. Most acts of cultural appropriation are based on stereotypes surrounding the particular culture.
Even if you have pure intentions, you still may be appropriating that culture without even realizing it and unintentionally harming members of that culture.
Cultural appreciation, however, is using elements of a particular culture in an honoring and respectful way and acknowledging the sources it comes from.
An example of appreciating culture is wearing traditional clothing of that culture as a sign of respect while you’re in the country or at traditional services and ceremonies. No one in the situation is profiting from the experience who is not a part of the culture.
Whenever you want to wear or borrow something that is part of another culture, remember to check your own privilege, and ask yourself why you’re wanting to use that culture.