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UPR | Culture > Entertainment

Why Crime, Medical, And Emergency Dramas Never Die

Monica Bernabe Santiago Student Contributor, University of Puerto Rico - Rio Piedras
This article is written by a student writer from the Her Campus at UPR chapter and does not reflect the views of Her Campus.

Crime, medical, and emergency dramas have an undeniable staying power, thriving decade after decade despite shifts in television trends. Shows like NCIS, 9-1-1, CSI, Grey’s Anatomy, and The Rookie continue to draw millions of viewers because they tap into a formula that combines action, drama, and emotion in a way that remains fresh while still feeling familiar. These genres never die because they offer high-stakes storytelling, compelling characters, and a structure that keeps audiences engaged whether they watch weekly or binge the entire series.

The Strength of the Episodic Formula

One of the biggest reasons these shows endure is their tried-and-true episodic structure. Most episodes follow a clear pattern: a crisis, crime, or emergency unfolds, the main characters spring into action, tension builds through twists and emotional stakes, and, by the end, there is either a resolution or a cliffhanger that keeps viewers wanting more. This format is incredibly effective because it provides a sense of satisfaction as most problems get solved by the end of the hour while also allowing ongoing character development that makes audiences emotionally invested over time.

Episodic storytelling also makes the shows easy to jump into at any point. Unlike serialized dramas, which require watching every episode to understand what’s happening, crime and medical procedurals often allow viewers to drop in without any prior knowledge. Whether it’s your first time watching NCIS or your hundredth episode of Grey’s Anatomy, the core narrative structure remains accessible.

Streaming & the Binge-Watching Boom

While procedural dramas were originally designed for network television’s weekly format, the rise of streaming has given them a new kind of longevity. Platforms like Netflix, Hulu, and Paramount+ allow viewers to binge-watch entire seasons, which deepens emotional investment in long-running shows. Even series that were once fading in popularity, like Criminal Minds and CSI, have found new life thanks to streaming. This often leads to revivals or spin-off shows that capitalize on the audience’s renewed interest.

The streaming era has also made these dramas even more appealing by providing instant access to massive content libraries.  Fans can immerse themselves in their favorite characters’ lives for hours on end, which helps explain why so many of these shows manage to stay culturally relevant long after their initial run.

The Perfect Blend of Drama, Action, and Emotion

What makes these shows so universally appealing is their ability to blend multiple genres into one cohesive experience. They offer intense drama, high-energy action, and deep emotional storytelling, all in a way that keeps viewers coming back for more.

Crime dramas like CSI and NCIS thrive on thrilling investigations and fast-paced detective work, while medical dramas like Grey’s Anatomy mix life-or-death scenarios with workplace romances and personal struggles. Emergency-response shows like 9-1-1 take it a step further by incorporating a mix of police, medical, and firefighter action, ensuring there’s always a new crisis to solve. This variety keeps the storytelling dynamic and prevents the formula from feeling stale even after years on the air.

Romantic subplots also play a crucial role in keeping audiences hooked. Whether it’s doctors falling in love under pressure or detectives navigating complicated relationships, these personal storylines add depth to the action-packed narratives (Grey’s Anatomy thrives on this).

The “Copaganda” Debate & Realism vs. Escapism

While many viewers love police procedurals, some critics argue that these shows can act as propaganda for the police, also known as “copaganda”. This is because they portray law enforcement as flawless heroes while downplaying systemic issues like corruption, racial profiling, and abuses of power. Shows like NCIS and The Rookie often depict law enforcement as noble and competent, which some believe skews public perception of real-world policing. Similarly, medical dramas tend to romanticize hospital life, often glossing over issues like burnout, understaffing, and bureaucracy in favor of dramatic surgeries and emotional breakthroughs. Firefighter shows like 9-1-1 make the profession look heroic (which it often is), but they don’t always capture the exhausting, grueling realities of the job.

That said, many fans argue that these shows aren’t meant to be hyper-realistic portrayals of law enforcement, medicine, or emergency response. Instead, they offer escapism — worlds where justice prevails, doctors save lives against impossible odds, and firefighters pull off daring rescues with cinematic flair. While some series have attempted to address real-world issues (Law & Order: SVU often tackles social justice themes, for example), most procedural dramas prioritize entertainment over strict realism.

Why These Shows Feel Like “Comfort TV”

Another major factor in their longevity is the emotional connection viewers build with the characters. Procedural dramas create long-running ensembles that fans grow attached to, making the characters feel like family. Whether it’s NCIS’s Gibbs, Grey’s Anatomy’s Meredith Grey, or 9-1-1’s Athena Grant, these characters become beloved figures that audiences return to year after year.

Additionally, the predictable structure of these shows provides a sense of comfort. Even when individual episodes feature high-stakes emergencies, viewers know what to expect: the team will work together, obstacles will have been overcome, and justice or resolution will (usually) prevail. This makes crime, medical, and emergency dramas easy to watch at any time, whether as background noise or an intense binge session.

The Never-Ending Cycle: Reboots, Spin-Offs, and Franchises

When a successful show finally does end, chances are it won’t be gone for long. These genres are built for longevity, with franchises expanding through spin-offs and reboots. CSI has returned with CSI: Vegas, NCIS continues to expand with NCIS: Hawaii, and even Law & Order, one of the most famous procedural dramas of all time, has made a comeback. As long as there’s an audience hungry for crime-solving, medical miracles, and high-stakes emergencies, new iterations of these shows will keep emerging.

Final Thoughts

Crime, medical, and emergency dramas endure because they deliver the perfect blend of tension, action, emotion, and resolution. Their episodic nature makes them easy to watch, while long-term character arcs keep audiences invested. Streaming has only strengthened their appeal, ensuring that even older shows continue to find new viewers. Whether viewed as entertainment, comfort TV, or even as a form of idealized storytelling, these genres are built to last. As long as people crave gripping stories with high stakes and emotional payoffs, crime, medical, and emergency dramas will never die.

Mónica Bernabe is a communications student at the University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras, specializing in public relations and advertising. Passionate about exploring storytelling, Mónica is particularly drawn to the intersection of writing, film, and creative media. At UPRRP, she’s focused on understanding how stories shape perspectives and connect audiences in meaningful ways.

Outside her studies, Mónica brings her skills to several creative projects. She’s delved into writing narratives that uncover complex issues like generational trauma and addiction, along with lighter projects for her entertainment. Mónica has also been active in developing brand ideas with her peers, contributing her background in sustainable marketing and visual aesthetics to collaborative efforts.

In her downtime, Mónica enjoys hitting the tennis court to stay active and bring balance to her creative pursuits. She also loves to engage in philosophical musings, often imagining herself as an enlightened thinker who’s cracked life’s mysteries—if only for a moment. Through her blend of academic work, creative projects, and passion for stories, Mónica aims to contribute meaningfully to the world around her and keep refining her voice as a communicator.