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MIRAMAX
UCF | Culture

The Rise of Girl Horror: Why Feminine Fear Movies are Defining a New Era of Scary

Jennifer Sleem Student Contributor, University of Central Florida
This article is written by a student writer from the Her Campus at UCF chapter and does not reflect the views of Her Campus.

For decades, horror belonged to male fear. Slashers, serial killers, blood-splattered chases through the woods — the genre was built on violence, survival, and monsters that rarely looked like us. But somewhere between Midsommar, Bodies Bodies Bodies, and Pearl, something shifted. A new wave of horror emerged — one rooted not in external danger, but in the terrifying intimacy of being a young woman.

Girl horror isn’t just a trend; it’s a cultural mirror. And right now, it’s reflecting something we desperately need to see. Unlike traditional horror, girl horror doesn’t rely on jump scares or masked killers. Instead, it turns inward: perfectionism, hyper-awareness, beauty standards, identity, ambition, and the slow unraveling that comes from existing under constant scrutiny.

“Girl horror hits different because it’s the kind of fear you actually recognize,” says Sarah Okafor, a junior psychology major at UCF. “It’s the anxiety of being watched, judged, or misunderstood — not by a monster, but by yourself.”

Films like Pearl and Maxxxine take the “crazy girl” trope and transform it into something almost operatic. In Pearl, her desperation to be seen and adored becomes the real threat — a twisted reflection of today’s online culture, where visibility is currency. Maxxxine continues that arc but pushes it into a full-blown spectacle. She’s no longer begging to be seen — she’s demanding it. Fame becomes her horror antagonist, and Hollywood becomes the haunted house. Instead of escaping the monster, she auditions for it.

Meanwhile, Bodies Bodies Bodies turns a Gen-Z whodunnit into a satire about performative empathy, social media competition, and friendships that collapse under the pressure of always being perceived. Together, these films suggest that girlhood isn’t just something you live through — it’s something you perform, survive, and sometimes weaponize

Fear becomes spiritual, suffocating — less about a villain and more about the expectations placed on women to be good, compliant, or quiet. The blood is still there. The horror is still there. But its meaning has changed. Girl horror resonates on campuses because it’s rooted in emotions we don’t always say out loud. For young women navigating identity, independence, relationships, and self-image, these films aren’t exaggerated — they’re familiar.

“Watching these movies feels like someone finally put girlhood under a microscope and said, ‘Yeah, this is messed up,’” says Bella Pagliuca, a junior teacher education major. “It’s validating, even when it’s disturbing.”

Whether it’s the fear of failure, the pressure to be effortlessly successful, or the quiet rage that comes from being underestimated, girl horror channels the psychological tension of modern womanhood. Even the aesthetic choices speak volumes: the hyper-feminine color palettes, dreamlike sequences, slow zooms replacing jump scares, and violence that feels more symbolic than sensational.

This wave of horror understands that the scariest moments in a woman’s life rarely happen in the dark. They happen in her mind. Traditional horror punished women for taking up space. They were either the helpless victim or the one girl who survived by luck, purity, or plot armor. Girl horror rips that formula apart.

Now, the “final girl” isn’t a passive survivor — she’s a complex, flawed protagonist whose fear comes from knowing exactly how fragile her sanity, identity, or reputation can be. In Pearl’s case, she becomes the villain; in others, the line between monster and heroine blurs completely.

“Girl horror isn’t about escaping the monster anymore,” says Maya Souverain, a senior English major. “It’s about realizing you might become one and understanding why.”

This shift tells a powerful truth: women aren’t just reacting to fear; they’re confronting it, embodying it, and sometimes reclaiming it.

The rise of girl horror didn’t come out of nowhere — it’s emerging at a moment when young women are carrying unprecedented emotional and cultural weight. There’s the pressure to perform online, the hyper-visibility of social media, the expectation to be likable, flawless, and self-sufficient, and the constant fear of being misread, judged, or dismissed.

These anxieties seep into the genre in subtle ways. Pearl’s obsession with being seen mirrors the algorithmic hunger for attention; Bodies Bodies Bodies reflects how digital culture turns friendships into a form of competition; Midsommar captures the slow decline of a girl who’s emotionally isolated but expected to keep smiling.

For UCF students scrolling through Letterboxd breakdowns and TikTok edits, girl horror feels strangely comforting. It’s beautiful. It’s stylish. It’s terrifying. And it feels true. At its core, girl horror isn’t about violence — it’s about recognition. These films reveal the fears many women carry quietly: of losing control, of disappointing others, of unraveling under pressure, of being seen too much or not enough. They show us the exhausting contradiction of being a young woman in 2025: powerful but insecure, visible but misunderstood, ambitious but terrified of failure. And maybe that’s why this wave of horror is so cathartic.

Girl horror doesn’t just show fear, it names it. It offers a space where young women can see their anxieties reflected, dramatized, and even transformed into something beautiful. It’s messy, emotional, hyper-feminine, and deeply self-aware. It’s not just a genre. It’s a conversation. And like all good horror, it tells the truth — even when the truth is scary.

Jennifer Sleem is a Journalism major set to graduate in 2027 and a proud member of the Writing Team. Born and raised in Tampa, she loves exploring antique shops, thrifting for hidden gems, and finding creative outlets through drawing and baking. A lifelong admirer of poetry, Jennifer is especially inspired by the works of Sylvia Plath and finds herself drawn to classic literature, particularly Dostoevsky. She also has a soft spot for horror films, Victorian aesthetics, and the quiet beauty of weeping willow trees, which she sees as symbols of stillness and reflection. One of her biggest dreams is to travel the world as a reporter, sharing stories that inspire and connect people across cultures.