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The Science Behind Glute-Building Exercises

This article is written by a student writer from the Her Campus at UC Berkeley chapter.

Thanks to one of the most popular fitness Youtubers, Robin Gallant, the scientific aspect of glute-muscle growth has now been brought into the light. 

 

According to most experts, training glutes 2-5 times a week is ideal. The glutes consist of three primary muscles- the gluteus medius, minimus, maximus. 

The gluteus medius and gluteus minimus are known to be for abduction, rotation, and hip stabilization. However, they do not contribute as much to the appeal or shape. If you are aiming to grow wider hips, try doing four set of ten on the hip adduction machine. 

 

As for the gluteus maximus, it is the most important for the appearance of size; it has fibers that runs from the pelvis and base of spine to the lamina of what is know as the IT Band and femur, meaning that they run diagonally at a 45 degree angle. It plays a role in external rotation, hip extension, and posterior pelvic tilt. 

 

Therefore, the main focus of muscle-building needs to be around the gluteus maximus. Any type of movement that helps us resist flexion of the hip works the glute- muscles. As such, here are suggestions for the best exercises to grow them even further. 

 

Here are some suggested workout routines from Robin:

 

Barbell Squat 4×15

Kettlebell Romanian Deadlifts 4×10-12

Front lunges 4×15

Cable Squats 4×15

Donkey Cable Kickbacks 4×12-15

Dumbbell Hip Thrusts 4×12-15

Look up these movements to get a better sense of what you are aiming for. 

Best of luck!

 

Melody A. Chang

UC Berkeley '19

As a senior undergraduate, I seek out all opportunities that expand my horizons, with the aim of developing professionally and deepening my vision of how I can positively impact the world around me. While most of my career aims revolve around healthcare and medicine, I enjoy producing content that is informative, engaging, and motivating.  In the past few years, I have immersed myself in the health field through working at a private surgical clinic, refining my skills as a research assistant in both wet-lab and clinical settings, shadowing surgeons in a hospital abroad, serving different communities with health-oriented nonprofits, and currently, exploring the pharmaceutical industry through an internship in clinical operations.  Career goals aside, I place my whole mind and soul in everything that I pursue whether that be interacting with patients in hospice, consistently improving in fitness PR’s, tutoring children in piano, or engaging my creativity through the arts. Given all the individuals that I have yet to learn from and all the opportunities that I have yet to encounter in this journey, I recognize that I have much room and capacity for growth. Her Campus is a platform that challenges me to consistently engage with my community and to simultaneously cultivate self-expression.