āWhy donāt you just marry a doctor instead?ā Well, let me tell you, Mrs. X, whomever I marry has nothing to do with my anticipated career. Marrying a doctor isnāt the point ā being one is. Yet, people still seem to almost undoubtedly question why I want to be a physician.
Flashback to the dreaded Thanksgiving of high school senior year. We all remember the incessant prying of your college decision by family and friends. Aunty Karen compares you to her son who just went through the same process last year, and Grandpa Jo canāt stop asking you to apply to his alma mater. Now imagine that, except worse. They arenāt analyzing your college decision anymore, they are ripping apart your career ambitions ā something thatās a core component of my identity.
Being a college student means people ask you what youāre studying. Itās a compulsive need of theirs, driven by politeness, nostalgia and curiosity. However, more often than not, people seem incredibly taken aback that I am on the pre-med track. They probe ā questions originating from challenge, doubt and undermining rather than genuine interest. The biggest response is: āAre you sure you want to do that?ā which really means they donāt think Iām cut out for it. Iām also often met with suggested alternatives, like why I havenāt considered PA, OT or PT. Iāve never seen a marketing major be asked why they didnāt go with advertising, or witness someone inquire a journalist on why he/she isnāt a news anchor.
Itās not that PA, OT or PT are bad professions. Rather, they are incredibly noble paths that require a lot of intellect, dedication and heart. Itās just that they are different ā and thatās the point. Those careers are not my aspirations, yet Iām regularly pitted against them. So then I go back, and I wonder if it is the practice of medicine that makes people question those choosing to pursue it. Or is it me?
Assumptions are an instinctual part of human behavior. From an evolutionary perspective, we needed to make snap judgments to survive. Like dude, donāt eat that berry, or youāll die. We donāt live in that world anymore, but our impulsive presumptions havenāt faded. As a young, blonde female, I fall directly into a stereotype ā you know that girl Iām describing (all superficial looks with no brains). So peopleās shocked and confused reactions to pre-med donāt entirely surprise me. I like to think that box hasnāt hindered me; itās aided me. Itās given me a new appreciation for the mold Iām actively breaking.
My inquisitions of peoplesā questions has lead to me to do some investigating of my own. Medicine has been a boys’ club for a long time. No surprise there. Women were systematically excluded from education, leaving a set precedent. Men have had a monopoly on practicing medicine for centuries.
Historically, but more notably ironically, women have been rendered better healers. They played a stellar role in the Middle ages as healing was naturally regarded as mothersā and wivesā responsibility. It was their job to remedy injury. In the 4th to 12th centuries, before European universities, womensā tricks and methods were passed on for generations. They were the core ādoctorsā of their societies, considered wise, and trusted for their folk medicine and midwifery. But, once major medical institutions were established, women were barred from them because of their gender. Women were chastised and forbidden to contribute to scientific discovery. Those that attempted to continue practicing were charged for witchcraft and exiled ā completely extinguishing any female association to medicine.
Then, I began to think about it. Biologically, men and women are different. Women are designed to carry children and care for them. So, then I considered an anthropological paradigm. Are women intrinsically more apt to heal? A 2014 study published by Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews looked at gender effects in brain and behavior. It explains how as primary caregivers, women have evolved adaptations to be sensitive to infantsā signals. Is there something in female biology that was married with human history that draws females to nurture? If thatās the case, isnāt it ironic that we are shut out of the very practice that we are built for?
For the first time in history, women in United States medical schools outnumber men. In 2017, the Association of American Medical Colleges reported that 50.7% of new enrollees are women. The polarization of sexes has appeared to mitigate, and in some ways it has. Statistically we are even. But that doesnāt mean centuries of misogyny suddenly evaporated. Strides have been taken to diversify, but perpetuation of stereotype hinders any numerical proof. Thatās why we need boss a** bit***s to keep getting sh** done.
My attraction to science is almost compulsive. I am endlessly fascinated and bewildered by anatomy, biology, and organic chemistry. My love for science paired with my desire to help people is why I want to be a physician. Being a female pre-med student has taught me to truly find love in my studies. These naive backhanded questions do not discourage me, but rather makeĀ me think about the history of medicine. And that remindedĀ me of how important and insightful history is, because now I feel as though I can connect with women from centuries ago and honor them by carrying out the work they couldnāt.
Images courtesy of:Ā BuzzFeed